2016年高考英语专题必做练习及答案(14)

11.When the group discussion is nearing its end，make sure to ________ it with important points.(2013·浙江，9)

A.conclude B.lead

C.avoid D.hold

答案　A

解析　句意为：当小组讨论接近尾声时，要确保得出重要结论。conclude下结论，符合题意。lead 引导;avoid 避免;hold举行。

12.A good listener takes part in the conversation，________ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.(2013·浙江，12)

A.realizing B.copying

C.offering D.misunderstanding

答案　C

解析　句意为：一个好的倾听者参与进对话中时，要出主意、提问题，使得谈话流畅进行。offer ideas出主意，出点子。realize意识到，实现;copy复制; misunderstand误解，均不符合句意要求。故正确选项为C项。

13.Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep. (2013·浙江，17)

A.pack up B.build up

C.bring up D.take up

答案　B

解析　考查动词短语辨析。pack up打包，收拾行李;build up搭建，积累，增强;bring up养育，抚养;take up占据，拿起。根据句意“熊在夏秋两季积累自己的脂肪储备，以便在冬眠时有充足的能量来度过冬季。”知B项符合题意。

14.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.(2013·福建，24)

A.enjoys B.involves

C.practices D.suggests

答案　B

解析　句意为：Michelle找到了一份中学教师的工作，这份工作需要花费许多时间和学生在一起。involve doing sth.需要做某事;enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;practice doing sth.练习做某事;suggest doing sth.建议做某事。由句意知选B项。

15.Old­fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.(2013·福建，28)

A.turn down B.turn out

C.break down D.break out

答案　C

解析　句意为：当无线网络在灾难中出故障时，老式电话起很大作用。turn down关小，拒绝;turn out结果是;break down崩溃，损坏;break out(战争、火灾等)爆发。由句意知选项C正确。