2016年高考英语复习专题练习及答案:形容词 副词

4. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Walking in high heels could have fewer serious effects than running barefoot.

B. Two new discoveries encourage people to run in high heels.

C. Running in shoes is partly good to runners.

D. Two new studies prove running without shoes is beneficial to runners in most cases.

5. Which part of our body could be injured if we run in running shoes?

A. Toes. B. Hips.

C. Feet. D. Legs.

6. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The way that we run by landing on the front or middle of our foot could avoid damaging our heel.

B. We should start running barefoot in no time.

C. Running in modern running shoes could have more serious effects than running in high heels.

D. We won't be injured if we run barefoot.

7. What is the writer's attitude towards the use of the modern running shoes?

A. Persuasive. B. Negative.

C. Objective. D. Supportive.

答案：

【语篇解读】　两项新的研究表明，穿着跑鞋跑步会增加跑步者受伤的风险，赤脚跑步反而可以避免这些损伤。

4. D　解析：主旨大意题。由文章的第一句及下文的研究结果可知，两项新的研究表明赤脚跑步可以避免奔跑带来的损伤，对跑步者有益。

5. B　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句“They found that running shoes create more stress that could damage knees，hips and ankle joints than running barefoot.”可知，穿跑鞋跑步可能会伤到臀部，应选择B。

6. A　解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的“But the study found that barefoot runners generally land on the front or middle of their foot. That way they ease into their landing and avoid striking their heels.”可知，赤脚跑步的人常用脚尖或脚的中间部位着地，这样可以避免伤到脚跟，应选择A。

7. C　解析：态度推断题。本文作者只是客观地介绍了两项研究结果，并没有对现代跑鞋的使用发表自己的看法，因此选择C。

C

I hear this from people all the time：“It's expensive to eat healthily.” To be clear, I understand that organic bread is a lot more expensive than Pop Tarts, but I also know that you can't put a price tag on your health or your life. I also know that the same people who tell me they can't afford to eat healthily are spending upwards of $30 a week on coffee, $6 or $7 for a pack of cigarettes, and at least $3 every day at the vending machine, but they can't afford to buy fresh fruit because it's “too expensive”. Wake up, people!

You are either going to spend your money at the grocery store or the doctor's office. If you think buying a few extra bananas is expensive, try pricing out diabetes, cancer, heart disease, or any number of other diseases that can be controlled, or avoided through diet.