2014高考英语阅读理解及写作必备词组汇总

above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的

by accident 偶然，无意中

be active in 对(于)……很积极

add up to 合计为

admit one's mistake 承认错误

take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议

give advice on 就……提出建议

advice sb. to do sth, 建议某人做某事

the day after tomorrow 后天

after all 毕竟;终究

against one's will 违心

at the age of 在……岁时

achieve one's aim 实现目标

in the air 在空中;悬而未决

in the open air 在户外，在露天里

at the airport 在机场

the fire alarm 火警

be filled with anger 满腔怒火

be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气

be angry with sb. 生某人的气

make an announcement 通知

one after another 相继地，按顺序地

one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)

each other 相互(指两者之间)

give no answer 没有回答

be anxious about 为……而担心

be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事

live apart 分开住

apart from 除了

make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉

argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事

lay sth. aside 放在一边

ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助

be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……

at one time 以前，曾经

pay attention to 注意

take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度

attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等)

lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳

a bad cold 重感冒

two pieces of baggage 两件行李

keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡

at the ball 在舞会上

have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡

be killed in battle 阵亡

on the beach 在海滩

make the bed 整理床铺

begin with 以……开始

at the beginning of 在……起始，开始

from beginning to end 自始至终

come into being 形成……局面;产生

a safety belt 安全带

Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行

do/try one's best 尽力，尽最大的努力

make the best of 尽量利用，善用

all the best 一切顺利，万事如意

in bold 黑体的，粗体的

be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭

make a bow 鞠躬

use one's brains 动动脑子

break the record 打破纪录

take a deep breath 深吸一口气

hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气

out of breath 上气不接下气

brush one's teeth 刷牙

burst into tears 突然哭起来

a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑

but for 要不是

a call for help 呼救声

keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)

keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)

keep still 保持不动(别动)

keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)

a summer camp 夏令营

go camping 去野营

cannot help doing 情不自禁……

play cards 打牌

take care of 照顾，保管

medical care 医疗护理

in that case 假若那样的话

in case 以防万一

rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨

catch up with 赶上(或超过)

by chance 偶然

free of charge 免费

in charge 主管，在掌管之下

in the charge of 由……负责

take charge 掌管，负责

cheer up 高兴起来

in one's childhood 童年时